Summerjam is arguable
one of the biggest Reggae event of its kind not only in Germany but in the whole of Europe. Each year for the
past 20 years, the event brings together popular and talented music
artists in the Reggae, African, Hip Hop and Dance Hall music sector to
perform live. The relaxed, festival atmosphere of the event attracts
visitors from all parts of Germany as well as Europe. Meanwhile, the
Summerjam is like a melting point of people from all cultures who love
Reggae/Black music and like to enjoy the groove in a big community. The
year 2005 marked the 20th anniversary of Summerjam. A long
list of acclaimed artists performed to the delight of over 30.000
visitors. The event that took place from the 8th till 10th
July ended with fireworks to celebrate two decades of success with
the public. AFRITOPIC met the initiator of Summerjam, Klaus Maack for an
interview at his office in Stuttgart.
Summerjam was
initiated 20 years ago out of love for Reggae and African music. Klaus
Maac, the director of Contour Music Promotion was engaged in organising
bookings for diverse music concerts and managing music concert events.
But he was a down to earth lover of Reggae and African music. At that
time, he noticed that there were no concerts offered specifically for
the Reggae and African music. He decided to organize a concert to fill
the niche. The first event took place on a very small location with a
few visitors. Within a few years, the information about the event got
around quickly and the number of visitors increased drastically. With
the number of visitors increasing, the list of popular artists
performing at the event got longer and the popularity of Reggae and
African music grew. The initial location of the event became too small
to accommodate visitors and the organizers had to find a new venue.
Eventually, a large premise with a beautiful landscape which offers
camping possibilities was found at the Fuehlinger See in Cologne, Germany.
It was not all that
easy in the beginning. Contour Music Promotion had to apply its
knowledge in the Pop music concert industry to build up contacts to the
Reggae and African music artists. Information from business partners and
record companies were helpful. Listening to music from diverse artists
was useful in collecting information about artists and their type of
music. All necessary channels were employed to gain contracts with
artists to perform at the Summerjam events. One of the big names in
African music at the beginning was Manu Dibango. Klaus Maac was very
impressed by Dibango’s 1972 hit “Soul Makossa”. He quickly
established contact with the Cameroonian artist in Paris and contracted him
for a music concert tour in Germany. The event marked
the first music concert tour organized by him. Klaus worked together
with music producers who modernised and created different versions of
original Reggae/African music. He started introducing the music to the
German public by organizing live Reggae/African music in discotheques
and clubs. With this strategy, he was able to sell the shows and
concerts to the German public. Klaus not only loves Reggae/African
music, he is also a fan of the continent Africa. He has travelled
extensively in Africa visiting, Ethiopia, Kenya, Morocco and Tunisia.
Reggae
music itself is a matter of feeling according to Klaus. The root is in Africa but the exposure
started in the Caribbean, particularlyJamaica. One could imagine
that in the beginning the type of music was not the taste of many in
Germany/Europe. However, with time the music attracted more fans that
started assimilating the Reggae feelings. These fans became Reggae
evangelists spreading the news about the music. Non-Jamaican artists
started learning the structure of Reggae music and today there are European
artists who are into Reggae and African music. These artists either
compose Reggae/African music themselves or build alliances with
Reggae/African music groups. In Germany for example, the
German music artist Gentleman is an acclaimed Reggae artist with a very
large fan base. The Reggae and African music have now gained acceptance
and lovers in many European households. The music exudes warmth and
induces a feeling of togetherness. It invites people to join the
community; the community of peace and love.
The Reggae music has undergone various
developments and changes. The
original rhythms from the earlier days have been mixed with elements
from other music genre. Reggae tunes mixed with Soul, Funk, Pop, Hip Hop
and Rap in different languages are not uncommon. Disc Jockeys in big
metropolitans like London, Paris or Munich have created Reggae
sounds to serve the taste of their discotheque fans.
Patrice
Summerjam
has grown into a very big event. This proves the success of the concept
and thanks to all visitors that make the festival a success. The visitors
create the festival atmosphere that is conducive to community party and
specific to the Summerjam. However, there are now new generation of
visitors who are fans of new generation of music artists. Contour Music
can therefore no longer afford to engage only the old big names in the
Root Reggae/African music sector. Engaging younger generation of music
artists in the Reggae and related music sector for the Summerjam is now
vital for the financial success of the event. This is due to the fact that
the event is solely financed through ticket sales. At least 20.000 tickets
have to be sold to cover the cost. Media entertainment firms like MTV and
Viva are only interested in covering the event but not in sponsoring it.
These firms categorize Summerjam as a niche market which is not on their
priority list.
Amadou &
Mariam
The Summerjam event
strives to find the right balance of music artists that would attract both
young and old visitors. The event should provide opportunities for people
with taste for a particular type of music to hear other types of music. It
is not only Reggae that is offered. The music performances include African
music, Hip Hop and Dance Hall. Depending on cost, both popular and
emerging artists are contracted for the yearly event. Contour Music
Promotion pays the highest fees to motivate music bands to come to Germany and perform at the
Summerjam. It is usually easier to engage a band that is scheduled for Europe tour and could include
performance at the Summerjam in its plan.
An organization or a
person who wants to organize an event comparable to Summerjam needs the
necessary contacts to the entertainment industry, insider information,
negotiating skills, dedicated pubic relation and advertisement team,
information and advice from the law enforcement office as well as support from a
security agency. Moreover, the person must have strong will and staying
power. It is business and risk is part of every business. Klaus Maack had
his share of unfavourable period, when his business flopped and he had to
declare bankruptcy.Referring
to the event business, Thorsten, a young man who has been working for
Contour Music promotion for a couple of years said that he would not
attempt to start a new business on his own. He believes that the business
is very demanding and only somebody like Klaus Maack with a lot of
experience and contacts could survive in the sector. It would be difficult
for a newcomer in the business to secure contracts with popular music
stars that attract huge crowd. He is also of the opinion that the
mainstream media cover the Summerjam event only for advertisement
purposes; the event is popular and viewers that connect to the media
channels to watch the event are fed with advertising spots.
Klaus Maack,
the initiator of Summerjam and director of Contour Music Promotion.
Thorsten,
member
of Contour Music Promotion team
The popularity of the
event makes the media company covering it popular. It is quite difficult
for Contour Music Promotion to find a sponsoring partner that fits into the
event’s philosophy. The event should not be sponsored by a company
that conspicuously advocate alcohol consumption. A lot of young people
attend the Summerjam each year and the Contour Music Promotion team
feels responsible for their well being. These young people should not be
brainwashed by manipulative alcohol advertisements on the event’s
location. Marijuana is also forbidden on the premises, though there
might be some cases of violation. This decision has been helpful in
creating a very good image for the event. The local residents of the
location area complain about the garbage produced during the festival
but attest to the fact that the visitors are friendly and peaceful. We
have visitors who have been attending the festival since the first event
and some of the visiting teenagers are the results of loves found at the
festival.
Alpha Blondy
Contour Music
Promotion organizes diverse music festivals and concert tours. Festivals
are organized between September and July while concerts and other shows
are presented throughout the rest of the year. Thorsten is responsible
for print media contacts, advertisement posters, bookings, sponsorship
and information sourcing. According to him, it is necessary to maintain
good contacts to print media companies focusing on music. The Hip Hop,
Dance-Hall and Reggae magazine RIDDIM is for example a good source of
information for Thorsten in connection with information about artists for the
Summerjam. There is a regular exchange of information relating to music trends between the editorial team of RIDDIM and Contour Music
Promotion. There are basic things one should know. For example, new
record release generally takes place on Mondays. The job demands
constant learning and being up-to-date with the latest news in the music
sector. It is also necessary to know how to communicate with people from
different cultures in the music business scene. At the end of the day,
it’s all about business and you have to know how to play your game to
succeed. In all, Thorsten finds his job very interesting and he loves
all the activities involved. According to him, Summerjam has
celebrated the 20th anniversary, the focus now is to create a strategy
that would take it through to the 25th anniversary.