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Africa
Ready for IT Goods And Services |
AFRICA, once largely ignored by IT and telecommunications
companies, now forms one of their strongest priorities as a market for
goods and services.
Veritas Software uses SA as a springboard into Africa, where its
business is growing quickly. Mike Rees, the company's business
development manager for Africa, says growth in South African business is
good, and markets are opening up in Nigeria, East Africa and the Indian
Ocean Islands. "We have been active in Africa since the beginning
of this year; the demand for technology is strong," he says.
"In the past, many companies have tried to run their African
operations from Europe, but this doesn't usually work. Being South
African, we have a feel for Africa and how business is done on this
continent. Many European firms are simply too afraid to do business in
Africa. "Skills remain a problem selling and implementing systems
can be difficult. But we have a partner programme that helps. People are
trained and certified on Veritas products. This is formal certification,
where people are tested on what they have learned," says Rees.
Data management and backup software is an often overlooked essential to
trading in Africa. "Because the power grid is so unpredictable in
many countries, companies need to back up and manage their critical
business data regularly.
"Africa is a strong focus for us this year and we are already
operating in countries like Kenya, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Nigeria,
Mauritius and others. We see the full range of businesses in these
areas, from those that employ state-of-the-art sophisticated technology
to those that have nothing. Nigeria is a market with a huge potential
and it could, in time, become bigger than the South African market for
our software. Right now, though, that is not the case. Kenya and East
Africa are poised for significant growth," he says.
Doing business in Africa, however, is not without its challenges. There
are huge distances to cover, and this pushes up the cost of selling.
There is also a melting pot of languages and dialects to contend with,
as well as problems with infrastructure like telecommunications. Rees
says awareness about the need for data back-up and management is
growing. "The first time we made trips into Africa, very few people
knew what was meant by back-up and disaster recovery. Now there is a
huge awareness and a strong demand for our software on the continent.
"Many firms operating in Africa are plugged into the global economy
via the internet. These days, business information is the lifeblood of
most organizations and it needs to be available at the touch of a
button.
"Africa offers opportunities for companies prepared to do business
there," he says.
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WAP
Technology in Abuja |
MTech
Communic-ations CEO, Chika Nwobi, has said that Nigeria has all the
ingredients to be an extremely successful market for WAP and SMS
applications. Nwobi said this recently in an analysis he gave of the
two-year old technology which he recently pioneered in Nigeria. Speaking
on the implications of its fast entry into the Nigerian market Nwobi
said, "WAP has had varying degrees of success in different markets
from brilliant success to woeful failure, but Nigeria has all, in fact
Nigeria is a uniquely qualified candidate for what I refer to as a
mobile economy, an economy in which the mobile network is the primary
technology channel which businesses and individuals use to communicate,
deliver services and conduct business."
Nwobi bases his optimism on WAP's experience in other countries where it
has been applied. According to him "WAP has been successful in
markets where access to Internet via PC is not very common like in Japan
and Eastern Europe." He said in countries like USA where people had
Internet-connected PCs at home, in offices, in libraries and almost
everywhere they went, there was less need for WAP service and so the
service had not been so popular.
He said another factor that determined the success of WAP was the amount
of relevant content available. "There is the need for applications
and services that add value to people's lives and which need to be
accessed at any time and from anywhere", he said.
It was for this reason, he said, that MTech was focused on providing
relevant content for its service. He said MTech was in a partnership
with Smart Pay Nigeria to provide mobile banking and mobile commerce
services to all the member banks of the Smart Pay consortium. This he
said would allow an MLife subscriber to view his account balances and to
pay his bills via his handset. He said users would also be able to top
up their airtime using this collaborative service.
Other relevant application services included in the Mlife Service are
access to email like Yahoo and Onebox and also access to company email
and Intranet applications with more applications in the pipeline
including some that will be based on SMS.
According to Nwobi WAP's major attractions were convenience and
timeliness. He gave a great example of the use of WAP as a trader being
able to "check his bank account to ensure that a customer has
deposited payment as agreed before handing over goods."
WAP is the technology standard for providing mobile users with access to
information and application services from their mobile device. Just as
the emergence of the Internet gave the ability to access information
(news, databases, flight times, prices, sports scores etc.), communicate
(email, and chat) and to trade(e-commerce), WAP enables the same access
as the Internet but makes it possible to do them from anywhere and at
anytime. WAP can be used to give a mobile user access to information on
the Internet or to enterprise systems like corporate servers and
databases from their handset. WAP can also connect users to news and
entertainment content like sports scores and games, while enabling users
to buy and sell using their handsets.
The WAP technology was developed taking into consideration several
factors like the small screen size of a mobile device, the limited
keypad for entry on a handset and the relatively slow speed of sending
basic data over the GSM network. The technology was therefore optimized
for this context. It is not graphic intensive and applications are
designed to minimize the amount of required text entry. The focus is on
getting the information to the user as opposed to providing colour and
pretty pictures like on regular web pages.
For those who have continued to wonder how a Nigerian company can
implement such cutting edge technology so quickly after the introduction
of the GSM networks in Nigeria, Nwobi explains this away easily as the
result of his international experience gained with mobile technology
while working in the USA as a wireless application consultant. During
this time he had the benefit of exposure with Fortune 500 companies
where he helped formulate their wireless strategy and develop software
to take advantage of the WAP and SMS technology in their business.
MTech is a new company formed by several individuals with experience in
telecommunications in Nigeria and internationally. The CEO, Chika Nwobi
and his team of software and network engineering professionals pioneered
the entry of WAP in Nigeria under the MLife service. MTN provides MTech
with the pipe into the GSM network which MTech needs to deliver this
service. MTech owns the WAP gateway and develops and maintains the WAP
content software.
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